Sinus Nasal Polyps Treatments

Nasal Polyps is a common, non-cancerous condition that is characterized by teardrop-shaped growths that form in the sinuses or nose. These growths are typically found where the sinuses open up into the nasal cavity.

In prolonged situations where the nasal polyps have had time to mature, the growths tend to look more like seedless, peeled grapes. The growth of nasal polyps is often associated with common issues such as allergies or asthma.

If you are living with nasal polyps or would like more information on nasal polyp surgery, contact Dr. Monica Tadros, ENT and sinus surgeon in Bergen County, NJ. She specializes in minimally invasive surgical techniques. Call (201) 408-5430 today to schedule a nasal polyp removal and treatment consultation.

POS and PPO insurance accepted.

Sinus-Nasal Polyps In Depth

by Monica Tadros, M.D., F.A.C.S.

Nasal Polyps Surgical Treatments Removal in NJ NYC

Surgical Treatments and Removal of Nasal Polyps for Patients in Bergen County and NJ

In minor instances of nasal polyps, a corticosteroid nasal spray will be prescribed to the patient. However, in more serious circumstances where the polyps are extremely large and obstruct the nasal passage way, a surgical nasal polyps procedure may be effective and necessary for some NJ patients. These removal procedures for nasal polyps are typically performed endoscopically with a small nasal telescope that helps remove the nasal polyps while preserving the normal, existing tissue. These surgeries are typically performed in an ambulatory surgical center in Bergen County, NJ on an outpatient basis and the individual may return home the same day.

Symptoms of Nasal Polyps

Identifying symptoms of nasal polyps may include:

  • nasal obstruction
  • nasal congestion
  • sneezing
  • post-nasal drip
  • runny nose
  • facial pain
  • reduced ability to smell (hyposmia)
  • loss of smell (anosmia)
  • loss of taste
  • itching around the eyes
  • chronic infections

In some instances, it is possible that there may be no visible signs or symptoms of the nasal growths, especially in situations where the polyps are small in size, which typically require no treatment. However, in more serious cases of nasal polyps, larger growths can result in the blockage of the normal drainage process from the sinuses. When an over-accumulation of mucus occurs, it may become infected, resulting in thick, discolored discharge in the nose and throat and affect many people that suffer from this condition.

When should you seek treatment for Nasal Polyps

Nasal polyps do not always require treatment, such as mild cases with only small, minimal growth. If the polyps form and the individual does not feel any discomfort or notice any adverse symptoms, generally it is not necessary to visit a specialist. NJ patients who experience the discomfort of nasal polyps and want them removed should see an experienced sinus surgeon.

However, in more serious cases of sinus polyps that are accompanied by extremely large growths are oftentimes a catalyst for more critical complications. These issues directly affect the process of fluid draining that is to be performed by the sinus cavities.  In this instance, it is extremely important to visit a doctor and seek professional treatment.

Patients with more serious concerns report having experienced the following as a result of chronic sinus inflammation and nasal polyps:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) – during sleep, the breath becomes shallow, or even stops entirely due to upper airway blockage
  • Asthma attack – an episode of rapid/difficult breathing, and a tight feeling in the chest
  • Sinus infections – nasal polyps can affect the severity and frequency of sinus infections and sometimes develop into chronic sinusitis
  • Vision problems – nasal polyp patients sometimes develop vision complications if the infection spreads to the eye socket, causing swelling/bulging of the eye, reduced vision or even blindness

Is Nasal Polyp surgery risky?

When determining what method of treatment is right for you, specifically surgery, it is important to remember that all procedures have their risks, benefits and alternatives. There are some rare, uncommon side effects accompanied with nasal polyp surgery that include excessive bleeding or a post-operative sinus infection.

If there is existing pain in the nasal or cheek bone area accompanied with a high fever or migraine, there is a high possibility that there is an infection. These infections can typically be treated with antibiotics, however, it is important to consult with your doctor immediately at the sign of any complications post-surgery.

If the patient has narrow nostrils or nasal passages, the healing process may be a bit more difficult. Some patients experience the development of scar tissue as the sides of their nose adhere together, also known as adhesion. This issue can be corrected by your surgeon in post-op visits.

What kind of aftercare should I expect after Nasal Polyp surgery?

After any invasive surgery, it is extremely important to get as much rest as possible. If there is any noticeable pain or discomfort, it is recommended to take a prescribed painkiller from your surgeon or an over-the-counter acetaminophen, like Tylenol. Some painkillers have the potential to decrease the ability to stop bleeding and should be avoided.

Avoid blowing the nose for the first two weeks after surgery to prevent further bleeding. After the fourteen days have passed, the patient may blow the nose in a gentle manner. It is recommended to avoid polluted or smoky areas post-op for several weeks, as you do not want to disrupt the healing process.

Nasal Polyp Treatment in Englewood, NJ and Manhattan

Dr. Tadros treats nasal polyps at her offices at 300 Grand Ave in Englewood, NJ and 911 Park Ave on Manhattan's Upper East Side. As a double board-certified otolaryngologist (ENT) and facial plastic surgeon, she evaluates the nose and sinuses together, starting with an in-office nasal endoscopy and, when needed, a CT scan to see how far the polyps extend into the sinuses.

Most patients start with medication. When polyps keep blocking breathing or smell despite treatment, Dr. Tadros performs endoscopic sinus surgery. It is done through the nostrils with no external incisions, typically at an outpatient surgical center in Bergen County, so most patients go home the same day. For patients who also have a deviated septum or enlarged turbinates, these can often be corrected during the same procedure.

We accept most POS and PPO plans for medically necessary nasal and sinus care. Call (201) 408-5430 to schedule a consultation in New Jersey or New York.

Nasal Polyps FAQ

What are nasal polyps?

Nasal polyps are soft, painless, non-cancerous growths that form on the lining of the nose or sinuses, usually where the sinuses drain into the nasal cavity. They develop from long-term inflammation and are often linked to allergies, asthma, recurring sinus infections or sensitivity to aspirin.

What are the symptoms of nasal polyps?

The most common signs are a stuffy nose that does not clear, a reduced or lost sense of smell and taste, a runny nose or post-nasal drip, pressure across the forehead or face, snoring and frequent sinus infections. Small polyps may cause no symptoms at all.

How do I know if I have nasal polyps?

Ongoing congestion and loss of smell lasting more than 12 weeks are the classic warning signs, but symptoms overlap with allergies and a common cold. An ENT confirms polyps with a quick in-office nasal endoscopy, a thin camera that looks inside the nose. A CT scan may be ordered to see how far they extend into the sinuses.

How are nasal polyps treated without surgery?

Treatment usually begins with steroid nasal sprays or rinses to shrink the polyps, sometimes with a short course of oral steroids. Treating underlying allergies or asthma also helps. For some patients with severe, recurring polyps, biologic medications given by injection are now an option.

When is nasal polyp surgery needed?

Surgery is recommended when polyps continue to block breathing, cause repeated sinus infections or take away the sense of smell despite medical treatment. Removing the polyps and opening the sinuses also lets sprays and rinses reach the tissue better afterward.

What happens during nasal polyp surgery (polypectomy)?

Dr. Tadros performs endoscopic sinus surgery through the nostrils using a small camera and precise instruments, so there are no external cuts and no change to the outside of the nose. The polyps are removed and blocked sinus openings are widened while healthy tissue is preserved. The procedure is done under anesthesia at an outpatient surgery center, and most patients go home the same day.

How long is recovery after nasal polyp surgery?

Most people return to work or school within about a week. Expect congestion and some drainage for the first one to two weeks, and avoid blowing your nose for the first two weeks. Follow-up visits allow Dr. Tadros to clean the nasal passages and check healing.

Can nasal polyps come back?

Yes. Because polyps are caused by ongoing inflammation, they can return, especially in patients with asthma or aspirin sensitivity. Continuing prescribed sprays or rinses after surgery and keeping regular follow-ups greatly lowers the chance of regrowth.

Does insurance cover nasal polyp treatment?

Nasal polyp evaluation and surgery are usually considered medically necessary. Our practice accepts most POS and PPO plans; our patient advisor can help you check your coverage.

Where can I get nasal polyps treated in NJ or NYC?

Dr. Tadros sees patients at her Englewood, NJ office (300 Grand Ave) serving Bergen County and northern New Jersey, and at her Manhattan office (911 Park Ave, Upper East Side). Call (201) 408-5430 to schedule.

About Dr. Monica Tadros

Dr. Monica Tadros, M.D., F.A.C.S., is known as the leading ENT Doctor in Englewood, NJ and Bergen County.

She offers her patients compassionate care and cutting edge research in the field of nasal and sinus diseases.

She became Professor of Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery at Columbia University in 2006, where she taught many generations of residents and medical students, the art and science of Form and Function.

Top surgeon in New Jersey Dr. Tadros treats a wide range of problems including nasal allergies, chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, nasal obstruction and sinus.

Consultation

Schedule your no-obligation nasal polyp removal and treatment consultation in Bergen County and NJ today. Dr. Monica Tadros' offices are conveniently located near 300 Grand Ave, Englewood, NJ 07631 and 911 Park Ave., New York, NY 10075. You may also call our Patient Advisor at (201) 408-5430 to learn more.